Letter From Birmingham Jail Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Letter From Birmingham Jail - Essay Example 38). Kind uses non-serious inquiries to convince the perusers (pg. 29). He tends to the current issues with a serious extent of demonstrable skill. He additionally uses examinations as a pointer of the endeavors the Negros needed to seek after opportunity (Eskew, pg. 45). He is fearless enough to elucidate that he has the capabilities to lead the remainder of the populaces in showings. Succinctly, he says that he is in Birmingham on account of the colossal treacheries accessible, and he is prepared to give an answer for them. The letter presentation sets an affirmation tone as opposed to assault. Essentially, he uses the words, for example, â€Å"My dear individual clergymen† to start a feeling of welcome and harmony. He doesn't introduce a contention, but instead raises a feeling of comprehension. Such an assault to the strict men could build the odds of washing ceaselessly the regard they had for him. He even thinks about himself to the prophets, for example, Paul who was called to spare the Macedonians. The challenging Paul was not hesitant to leave his little Tarsus town to spread the good news of Jesus. As implication, he convinces the ministry that he is sent and having an inborn desire to lecture the opportunity gospel to the individuals of Birmingham until they are liberated from foul play. Following he tends to the center purpose behind the letter, he proceeds to address the pastors, to neutralize their cases and contentions in a sensible way (Birt, pg. 16). In a quiet way, he calls attention to that the priests are not worried about the conditions or issues driving the rising patterns of exhibits in Birmingham. Such use of logos does imparts good judgment among the ministers. Kind compounds an already painful situation by saying that the shows were unavoidable. The Negro people group couldn't respond in some other manner, other than illustrating. The ministers claimed that the demonstrators were overstepping the laws through

Providing Affordable Housing: Modern methods of construction

Giving Affordable Housing: Modern strategies for development Supposed Modern Methods of development have been advanced as an answer for tackling the issue of giving reasonable lodging in maintainable networks for the UK. In a report for ranking directors of a significant lodging improvement organization propose and legitimize present day strategies for development to supplant conventional development creation procedures. There is developing worry in UK that lodging is turning out to be increasingly costly. There are various worries among specialists that the development business in general is failing to meet expectations. This has been especially accentuated in the Egan report (Egan, 1998), where it is likewise referenced that the underlying open doors for enhancements in house building exists in the social lodging area. Another worry that is especially in the lime light as of late is manageability issues. The European people group and UK have concurred of natural and vitality focuses on that are goal-oriented. Houses in UK have customarily been worked in customary materials, for example, block and cement. The development material and development procedures have not changed much in hundreds of years, in spite of the significant level of development know-how that exists in UK. The majority of the cutting edge development procedures are use for prominent renown structures and business structures. The lodging segment doesn't appear to have profited by the advanced strategies accessible. This report targets fanning-out the different present day strategies for development that can profit the lodging segment from numerous points of view. The majority of these cutting edge strategies are now utilized effectively in regions other than lodging. The objective will be to demonstrate how, by methods for current development strategies, moderate and supportable lodging can be created. Maintainable Construction Maintainability by and large methods supported capacity. It implies being capable for more. It implies having the option to profit by assets for more, without imperiling the consumption of the assets. Reasonable development is a way to deal with development that utilizes assets all through the life expectancy of a structure. This incorporates the assets used for the development of the structure, its activity and support, and its possible removal. Assets here identify with wellsprings of material, vitality, space and cash. Those are the essential necessities for a structure. It additionally bodes well to use as less assets as could reasonably be expected. Along these lines, accomplishing manageability ought not cost extra to the customer, in spite of the fact that it might cost extra at first to fabricate the structure. A common structure utilizes ordinarily a bigger number of assets during its life expectancy than during its development. So comprehensively, it will be in the customers enthusiasm to go for economical techniques. Reasonable development (Stern and Knapp, 1993) could likewise be unmistakable as those structures that have least unfavorable effects on the manufactured and regular habitat, as far as the structures themselves, their prompt environmental factors and the more extensive territorial and worldwide setting. The reasonable utilization of normal assets and suitable administration of the structure stock will add to sparing rare assets, decreasing vitality utilization (vitality protection), and improving ecological quality. Natural Approach A general procedure for natural cognizant plan (Boontra, 1997) comprises of three primary advances: Lessen the material interest Any customer, financial specialist or legislative body ought to completely assess the requirement for another structure action by examining the potential outcomes of reuse and revamping existing structures. Architects should structure a structure as productively as conceivable by limiting the measure of assets required. This should be possible by advancing both the floor plan and development. Utilization of sustainable and reused sources By use of inexhaustible and reused sources the existence pattern of building materials can be shut. Fashioners ought to likewise take into consideration future reusing. Planning a structure for disassembling and not for destruction is one methodology. Select materials with the most reduced natural effect The ecological effect of materials is caused during a structures total lifetime. Run of the mill natural issues are crude materials, exemplified vitality, discharges, block, squander, reusing, fix, lifetime. All through the report, it will be shown that the advanced strategies proposed will react decidedly to the above natural rules. Vitality Approach Structures represent the biggest extent of vitality utilization in most western social orders. In UK for instance, (Nicholls, 2002) vitality utilization in structures represent 45% of the complete UK vitality utilization. Vitality is generally created by consuming non-renewable energy source, for example, petroleum and coal. It is likewise utilized by atomic parting of Uranium. The two procedures are unsafe to nature. For what reason are Modern Methods Important for a Major Housing Developer? Manageability Beforehand, manageability was related with ecological issues. In any case, as of late it has been perceived that one can't protect condition to the detriment of financial advancement. Maintainability is currently being re-imagined in numerous circles as an equalization of: Financial stable monetary development and work Condition security of condition and judicious utilization of regular assets Social advancement for everybody Hence, it isn't just significant that development is perfect and vitality proficient, yet it is likewise imperative to consider different factors, for example, the effect of the development on its quick neighborhood and the general public by and large. The expense of development directly affects the expense of the lodging. It is imperative to make lodging monetarily reasonable and moderate without eliminating our edge. Lawful Developments in Sustainability There have been a few late legitimate advancements in the region of maintainability that will have a distinct future effect on our procedure on the UK lodging market. A large portion of these lawful advancements follow the 1997 Kyoto Earth Summit and are in accordance with the present governments discharge and vitality targets. The principle improvements are: UK Sustainable Construction Strategy 2000 UK Energy White Paper 2003 Economical Building Task Group 2003 A portion of the effects of these lawful improvements are as of now being felt. For example, Part E and Part L of Building Regulations are as of now being modified and will be all the more requesting as far as warm and acoustic execution of structures. There are a few evaluation techniques being created to gauge evaluate and rate the exhibition of a structure regarding how maintainable it is, and a large number of these measure will be considered for arranging consent purposes. One of them is the BREEAM rating, created by the Building Research Establishment. The BREEAM is an ecological evaluation for workplaces, mechanical and retail structures. It comprises of an agenda with scores for vitality use, transport, water use, contamination, materials, land use and so on. It has four evaluations: pass, great, awesome and amazing. Another such evaluation technique is the Eco-Homes, which is applied to lodging division just and in this manner increasingly applicable to us. The Sustainable Building Task Group 2003 has advanced a proposal for a Code of Sustainable Building, which depends on the BREEAM rating however is more straightforward. The Code has the full support of the legislature and is as of now necessary for social lodging part. In spite of the fact that it isn't obligatory for our market yet, it is more than likely that it will turn out to be so in a not so distant future. Another appraisal technique that may get significant later on is the WRAP, which quantifies the reuse substance of a structure. With respect to now, any structure must have at least 10% of reuse content. Most structures will effectively meet that prerequisite, even those worked by the conventional strategies. In any case, it is the expectation of the specialists to consistently expand that 10% necessity in the coming years and it will turn out to be progressively hard to meet by conventional forms. WRAP is basic for arranging consent and it is in the drawn out enthusiasm of the organization that we begin utilizing techniques that will present higher reuse substance in our lodging improvements. Wellbeing and Safety Wellbeing and Safety is turning out to be increasingly more significant for the legislature and furthermore for private customers. The forthcoming CDM guidelines 2006 will have significant changes that put much greater obligation on the customers. Subsequently, it tends not out of the ordinary that customer will place wellbeing and security high in their motivation and will picked their designers and temporary workers considering that. Likewise the HSE is in effect increasingly requesting about the standard of wellbeing and security and work and checks are done all the time on locales across UK. It is thusly critical to be proactive and adopt an all encompassing strategy towards wellbeing and security. Rather than essentially providing more boots and protective caps to site, it will be savvier to embrace techniques that are characteristically more secure. Customary Methods Regularly, a lodging improvement will either comprise of certain squares of pads with parking spot or a progression of 2 to 3 story houses, contingent upon the region and the customer. In the two cases, the development procedure is the equivalent, albeit a few contrasts in size of tasks may happen. Base After the arranging and study organizes, the initial phase in the development procedure is the foundation. The base is that piece of the structure that is beneath the ground level. Its motivation is to securely transmit all powers to the ground. Customarily, the base will comprise of a progression of cushion establishments, strip footings, cellars or even heaps. A large portion of the old houses have storm cellars though more up to date houses will in general have strip footings. Taller structures, for example, condos or where the structure is on more fragile grounds, heaps might be required. Each one of those establishments are commonly shaped by burrowing a

Transferring to Columbia University TKG

Transferring to Columbia University Columbia, the Ivy League school in New York City, is known for many things. It’s competitive, intense, and a hot spot for renowned professors and scholars. All of this means that it’s a great school, but the transfer acceptance rate is around 6%. Before you begin, make sure you’re within range and accepting of the fact that your chances of getting in are quite low. Let’s break down their supplement: Please explain why you are interested in transferring from your current institution. (400-600 words)  For the first time in history, we actually think a prompt could use a few more words. You’ll need to answer this question, obviously, but there’s more. Because the last prompt (we’ll get there later) is capped at 300 words, you need to use some of this space to explain why you want to transfer specifically to Columbia. It’s crucial that you present the information that you gather in the form of a story with a beginning, middle, and end. But for the hard facts, here’s what you should cover: A story that explains your academic interests: We all stumble upon areas of interest at different ages and stages throughout our lives. It doesn’t matter if you decided what you want to study when you were five, ten, or seventeen years old. Maybe you’ve wanted to be an engineer ever since you walked the Brooklyn Bridge, or perhaps you’ve wanted to be a writer since the day you read your first book. Whenever that was, zoom in on that story and use it as a way to introduce yourself to the reader. Reasons for wanting to transfer: In order to really make a case for yourself, in addition to having the grades and scores to actually get into Columbia, you need to prove that your current school doesn’t have what you need to succeed. Do not mention the weather, and do not talk poorly about your current school. You should exclusively address a lack of resources, whether that’s related to your major or program, professors, job and internship opportunities, etc. If you have more personal reasons for wanting to transfer, like an unusual circumstance or family matter, you can include that as well. Your intended major at Columbia: If you don’t know what you want to major in, you should probably stop writing your application now. The rest of your essay will be highly specific and program-based, and if that research doesn’t excite you, you’re looking at the wrong school. Two upper level classes that you want to take: Let’s say you want to major in Anthropology. Look through the course list and find two upper-level classes that you want to take. Think about the classes that you’ve already taken, the books you’ve read, the research you’ve done, and the internships you’ve had. There could be a topic that you’re dying to dig into, but steer clear of writing that you want to take a class because you’ve “always been interested in learning more about the subject.” No. You need to already be slightly familiar with the su bject matter, and you should explain why you find that specific class so alluring. A professor that you want to work with: Also on the department homepage, and sometimes by Google search if you’re unlucky, you’ll find a list of professors. Read through their bios until you find someone with a resume that you hope to one day recreate, at least slightly. Pitch yourself as their research assistant, and include why you’d be so good at it. An extracurricular activity that you plan to join: Last thing! Find a student organization that makes sense within the context of the rest of your application. Basically, look for things that you did in high school or are currently doing in college. Explain why you want to join to the club. If that seems like a lot of information to fit into 600 words, it’s because it is a lot of information to fit into 600 words. Editing is your bestie here. If you really look at sentence structure, verbs, unnecessary clauses, and clunky phrasing, you can easily turn four sentences into two. We always suggest writing the first draft without looking at word count and then figuring out where you can cut down after you have all of the information that you need. Once you have the condensed version, figure out how you want to frame the narrative. List a few words or phrases that describe your ideal college community. (150 words or less)The best way to answer this question is to close your eyes and envision yourself at the best college in the world. What’s that like? The trick here is to describe Columbia without actually mentioning Columbia, and this is a great question because if your vision of the perfect college doesn’t align with what it’s like to be a member of the Columbia community, that is problematic. What are your professors like? What kinds of things do you and your friends do on campus? What is your ideal class size? Culturally, what are you looking for? In the end, it’s crucial that you only write about things that Columbia can offer. THE LISTS: Columbia loves lists. And we love efficiency, so we are going to start by listing out all four prompts. List the titles of the required readings from courses during the school year or summer that you enjoyed most in the past year. (150 words or less) List the titles of the books you read for pleasure that you enjoyed most in the past year. (150 words or less) List the titles of the print, electronic publications and websites you read regularly. (150 words or less) List the titles of the films, concerts, shows, exhibits, lectures and other entertainments you enjoyed most in the past year. (150 words or less) We are not going through these individually because our advice is the same for every question. The first thing to keep in mind is that Columbia is simply asking for a list, not an explanation. We go with bullet points. Also, be honest. Columbia will see right through you if you’re not. But bear in mind that they’re looking for a certain kind of student, and if you’ve been spending your free time watching Bob’s Burgers and reading Twilight, that’s not great. If you are the kind of person who loves a certain genre, and then you have a few miscellaneous aspects of your media diet, then we suggest breaking your lists out that way. If you’ve done a major deep dive into say, African American literature or foreign films, put that at the top. Otherwise, keep it real and don’t inflate. Also, there’s usually no need to use all 150 words here. Please tell us what you value most about Columbia and why. (300 words or less) Even though this question is slightly similar to the first, there should be no repeated information. There are a few directions you could go in here, but you absolutely must mention Columbia’s core curriculum. They’re obsessed with it, and it will be a huge part of your experience there. If you’re unfamiliar with their core curriculum, you clearly haven’t spent much time on their website. Reflect on what you’ll gain from the core and how it will help your education goals. It’s possible that you won’t need all 300 words for the core, and if that’s the case then we suggest writing about something else that’s specific to Columbia. If you there was any information that you couldn’t fit in your first supplement, you could include that here as well.   We’re pros at helping students write supplements that make them stand out. Contact us here if you need help.

Compare and Contrast To Room Nineteen and Death by...

Assignment 3: Comparison and Contrast Essay Two Women Find Themselves Alone, At Ends With Themselves In the short stories â€Å"To Room Nineteen† by Doris Lessing and â€Å"Death By Landscape† by Margaret Atwood, two women find themselves isolated from the world and the people around them. This paper will compare and contrast each story to show that although both female protagonists are isolated by their circumstances, their individual responses to their circumstances are very different. In â€Å"To Room Nineteen† Susan’s isolation is caused by a number of factors: society and the time she lives in, an unfaithful husband in a broken marriage, and her own inability to deal with her unhappy life. â€Å"†¦She knew he had been unfaithful because of†¦show more content†¦Says Cappie softly. Didn’t what, Lois? Lois does the worst thing she begins to cry. Cappie gives her a look like a pounce. She’s got what she wanted.† (p.34) Susan is isolated by her own unhappiness and growing mental instability. She struggles to maintain appearances and live up to societal expectations. â€Å"She said to Matthew in their bedroom: I think there must be something wrong with me.† (p.875) Her husband is no support to her and as he continues to carry on an affair, the distance between them increases, as well as her feelings of isolation. Susan hires a nanny to avoid the responsibilities of her family in order to try and escape them. She finds a room at an anonymous inn, which she uses as reprieve but this only amplifies her feelings of isolation and loneliness. The key difference between the two protagonists is that over time, Lois is able to come to terms with her conflict and learn to accept it. She realizes that her friend’s disappearance is not her fault; the camp leader simply needed someone to blame. For Cappie, the idea of having no explanation for Lucy’s disappearance is simply too much to comprehend. Though the experience still haunts her, Lois tries to move on with her life. Susan, however, falls victim to her conflict. She is unable to cope, when her husband confronts her asking if she is having an affair, she cannot face the prospect of coming to terms with the truth and reality of her life. Seeing no end to herShow MoreRelatedThe Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath Essay1359 Words   |  6 Pagesrepression of women’s roles in the American society during the 1950s and other influences such as her lack of confidence, her hesitance, her mother, and her feminist point of view seem to affect her mental breakdown. Like most young adults, Esther, a nineteen-year old college student, also struggles with choosing her career after college due to the suppressed social conditions for women and her lack of confidence about herself. In the chapter seven, she adds up things she is not good at. 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Descriptive Essay - Original Writing - 1000 Words

I wake. Cold. Alone. Confused. I am surrounded with a lot of nothing. Harshness is all around me. I can feel tears that are now dried to my face. I am not sure why I was crying, but I know that something is not right. I don’t know where I am, but my best assumption would be jail. By the looks of it, I’m a prisoner. My arms crossed over my chest like a mummy would be. They are secured down with rigidity leather belts. I can’t take a deep breath without being restricted by the belts that hold me down. My legs are cramping and all I want to do is stretch them out, but the belts restrict any movements. All of a sudden I hear the sound of unbolting. A big steel door from across the room opens and a man in all black walks in and he seems to not have any emotions. He walks over and releases the tension in the belts. I ask him where I am and what happened, but he ignores me like I’m not even a human. Another guard walks in, but he is wearing green. 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Business Ethics Business Values And Ethics Essay

NAME: MWANGI NJUNU, EPHRAIM MORAGE ID No. 638780 CLASS: BUS 4070, D BUSINESS VALUES AND ETHICS LECTURER: Prof. KIRUBI MICHAEL TASK: TERM PAPER Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction 1 2.0 The Profit Motive 2 3.0 Investor Confidence 3 4.0 Employee Confidence and Motivation 4 4.1 The Employees 4 4.2 The Role of a leader 6 5.0 Customers 7 6.0 Views from the Public 9 7.0 Conclusion 10 References 11 1.0 Introduction Is ethics important or relevant in business decisions in today’s world? Should corporations designed to make profit take ethical considerations in decision making? The answer is yes, now more than ever. Business ethics is very important for any business. In a ‘shrinking’ world caused by the internet, good public relations and public perceptions are now important globally. However, ethical decisions are not simply tools to be used for public relations, but have greater effects even within the organization. Ethics contributes to profits, but in different way than the traditional teleological path where the ends justify the means. We begin by defining ethics in business. Ethics are â€Å"generally accepted rules of conduct that govern society† and are â€Å"unwritten rules we have developed for our interactions with each other† (Jennings, 2009). They generally deal with issues of what is right and wrong. For instance, if someone cuts you in a line, this would constitute an ethical wrong (unethical) which would draw many negative stares and rebukesShow MoreRelatedEthics and Values in Business Sustainability789 Words   |  3 PagesQuestion 1 Rough Draft Ethics and values can be described as very important to business sustainability. There are ethics which are individual moral principles that govern or influence a person’s behaviour and there are business ethics which are written or unwritten codes of principles or values that govern decisions and actions within an organisation. Values are the context within which an organisation or a society’s norms are established and justified. All these aspects are important to the sustainabilityRead MoreThe Importance of Ethics and Values in Business Sustainability1326 Words   |  6 PagesBusiness Management Research Assignment (chapter 5 11) Q1: The importance of ethics and values in business sustainability: Ethics has to do with an individual’s judgment and their morals. Their ethics help us determine right from wrong. â€Å"Values are attitudes towards things like truths, justice, honesty etc.†( Nieuwenhuizen, Oosthuizen Drotskie 2012:95) Ethics and values are important within a business organisation because they influence morals and decisions within an organisation and need toRead MoreThe Importance of Ethics and Values in Business Organizations1954 Words   |  8 PagesSection A Question one: Explain the importance of ethics and values in business sustainability? Introduction: Ethics is concerned with what is good for individuals and the society according to (BBC ethics 2014). Ethics in general builds a person’s character which is portrayed by his/her behaviour. Business ethics can be defined as a way of which people and institutions should behave in the world of commerce. Most businesses are profit driven and by examining constraints or profit for self-interestRead MoreThe Importance of Ethics and Values in Business Sustainability1050 Words   |  4 PagesTHE IMPORTANCE OF ETHICS AND VALUES IN BUSINESS SUSTAINABILITY What are Ethics and Values? Ethics are the principles that regulate the conduct of an activity and values are the judgement of what is important in life. Businesses are often tempted to make short‑term gains by turning a blind eye to what’s right. Despite codes of conduct, regulatory omission and ever‑increasing public pressure, many firms routinely ignore ethical considerations. Some even claim that a business simply needs to abide byRead MoreEssay on Ethics, Values and Leadership in Business 2149 Words   |  9 Pagesimportance of ethics and values in business sustainability. Question 2: How important is leadership in the success of business organizations. CONTENTS Cover Page†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..1 Contents Page†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.2 Ethical Values and Business Sustainability†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦3 Importance Of Leadership In The Business Organisation†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.6 Bibliography†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦9 Ethics And Values In Business SustainabilityRead MoreBusiness Values And Ethics Differ With Every Company Essay953 Words   |  4 PagesBusiness values and ethics differ with every company. They are formed by the behaviors and good ethics that is required in a professional environment. Values. Company values are used to guide and inspire individuals within a business in order to help them make appropriate decisions that align with company’s principles and policies and business practices within its industry. Strategic management is important to understand the position of the organization. It allows the company to accomplish goalsRead MoreAffect of Cultural Values And Personal Ethics in Business Decisions1221 Words   |  5 PagesPersonal, organizational, and cultural values can create a difficult problem when trying to make a business decision that includes all the previously stated. Personal values are what each individual holds dear to them living the types of lives that he or she like and would like to lead. Organizational values are what are best for the company to maintain a good public image and employee guidance. Cultural are set on traditions handed down from generation to generation to preserve a way of livingRead MoreThe Challenges Of Values And Ethics Based Business Decision Making852 Words   |  4 PagesThe challenges of values and ethics based business decision-making in the current global market place is creating a positive corporate culture that requires a strong conviction by its members by offering corporate values and ethics which are essential in running an effective business (Henle, 2006, p. 347). Additionally, due to the differences in cultural ethics globally organization ethical standards can be transferred universally when they are deemed as trustworthy, credible, economical, and reliableRead More1.1 Explain the importance of ethics and values in business sustainability To understand the1600 Words   |  7 Pages1.1 Explain the importance of ethics and values in business sustainability To understand the importance of ethics and values in business sustainability we have to understand the meaning of both ethics and values within a business. Ethics are defined as principles in which are moral that help guide business on how to act ‘ethically’ as well as an individual’s actions and behaviour to do tasks, assignments and work within a business organisation with integrity, determination and the drive to achieveRead MoreDoes Diversity Promote Cultural Values Impact Business Ethics?3633 Words   |  15 Pageshead: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS: DOES DIVERSITY IN CULTURAL VALUES IMPACT BUSINESS ETHICS? 1 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS: DOES DIVERSITY IN CULTURAL VALUES IMPACT BUSINESS ETHICS? 16 + International Business: Does diversity in cultural values impact business ethics? Esteban Ayala, Roland Ledesma, Chris Linehan, Peggy Smith, and Jennifer Weidemier University of the Incarnate Word ABSTRACT The purpose of this paper is to define common nomenclatures for international business (definitions), identify

International Human Resource Understanding Brexit

Question: Discuss about the International Human Resource Understanding Brexit. Answer: With the passage of time for the Brexit decision, business leaders have progressed from the effect and are looking ahead to the future. It has been seen that UK business is flexible and will then concentrate on the ways to take advantage of the prospects that Brexit generates (Green, 2017). HR has a vital role to play in assisting in getting the leaders and the broader personnel energised and paying attention to the right concerns, and moreover in applying Brexit policy, where HR issues will be high amongst the realistic repercussions. Source: (Hbner, 2016) The HR manager at Melbourne would have to look at different aspects when relocating a manager to London. There might be issues with respect to dissimilarity among the laws and real practices (Ottaviano, 2015). The non understanding of a common language and terms might lead to confusion in the actual scenarios. The similar words in various languages and diverse implications, therefore the manager would have to be aware of different kinds of Documentation. After Brexit, there have been conflicts of interest at the time of collective bargaining regarding demands and claims like the hike in salaries or lessening of working hours. Conflicting interests are known as disputes (Life after Brexit, 2016). Because of Brexit, there have been various strategic changes and therefore the manager would also get affected by these at each phase (Davis, 2017). After Brexit, the MNC would require that different skills are available in new locations and thus HR manager has to make sure that the moving manager is trained to work in London.Due to Brexit, there has been a need for the UK authority to retract or redesign employment legislation that would have an impact on the manager moving to the London. IHRM needs a lot of extra practices, which are avoidable in a local circumstance. The common examples are the views of global taxation, repositioning and direction, managerial acts, host-government relationships and language transformation facilities. Taxation policies are different considerably from diverse nations. Such as, the tax assessment in developed nations like UK and Australia is up till 25% as per the worker's salary level, which is overpriced. On the other hand, in a few of the developing and less developed nations, the tax charge is quite lesser. For the local HRM, managers just have to keep in mind only one national taxation arrangement, yet in case of the move to London, there will be a need to know all the rules regarding global taxation. In a global scenario, the manager posted to London and other expatriates in the MNCs have to face the tax liabilities both in home nation and host nation (Kudrna, n.d.). As a consequence, international HR managers must keep the inter national taxation in mind, with its complex tax equalization strategies to guarantee that no tax benefits or losses are there in relocating the manager to London. In the meantime, IHRM needs consideration to find the resolution for potential issues in the global transfer and orientation exercises, for example making arrangements for pre-departure guidance, offering accommodation, recreation, medicinal care and immigration details, and finalization of the reimbursement information (Leggett, 2013). HR division and HR manager also has to give managerial services for example getting hold of of visas and work consents for the person who will have to go to London. The HR manager must maintain the rapport with significant government bureaucrats. Actually, host-government relationships are an significant movement in MNCs, particularly after Brexit. For instance, the international HR managers should take care that they follow the rules and regulations that have been commanded by the governme nt of the host nation. An additional doing in IHRM is offering of language conversion facilities for emigrants whenever they need the same. The international HR manager has to coordinate various strategies so that the employees from diverse cultural backgrounds can be managed easily (Kwm.com, 2017). Culture is a vital aspect in HRM since there might be conflicting situations. One more issue that might be experienced by the moving manager is the cultural shock like emotional embarrassment and well-built wish to come back to one's home nation which allows the expat not capable to change expressively to a new cultural situation. As a result, it will have an effect on the performance of workers. Hence, assisting expatriates to arrange working and livelihood in a new cultural situation turn out to be a significant act for HR division (Taksa, 2017). Similarities among domestic (local) HRM and international HRM are referred to the chief exercises and acts, which usually involve the HR plan, enrolment, staffing, training and development, people management, performance appraisal, reimbursement, industrial relationships and drivin g force. On the other hand, differences among the two are chiefly because of the difficulty of functioning in quite a lot of nations and having diverse cultural environment workers. The complication caught up in extra human resource acts, broader viewpoint, and further interest of workers individual lives, personnel mix, risk disclosure and extra exterior impacts. Taking an example of benefits, England has much more security and authorizations that lengthen to the private sector. Excluding a few inadequate exemptions in a few States and in corporations law, whistle-blowing safety in Australia is usually restricted to the public sector. Australian employers must not take adverse action against employees, prospective employees and contractors as a result of their having, exercising or proposing to exercise a workplace right. Unfavourable action comprises dismissing a worker, injuring him, destructively adjusting his situation or discriminating in opposition to him. A workplace right c omprises some privilege in a reward, contract or place of work regulation, or being capable of instigate events beneath a agency regulations or to file a grievance or investigation relative to employment. Moreover, there is an overturn burden of proof resembling that related in UK favouritism claims, whereby the owner should demonstrate that some adverse act was not taken owing to a workplace privileges. Significantly, there is no qualifying phase or utmost earnings threshold required to fetch an unfavourable action claim, reimbursement is unrestricted and, excluding in a few situations, is a no expenditure influence. As a result, undesirable action claims are turning out to be gradually more well-liked and give a helpful treatment for high salaried workers. Dowling's Model is useful for distinguishing the IHRM and domestic HRM. Over and above the involvedness of working in a multinational situation, four different factors also have to be considered. These are: Cultural surroundings, Kinds of industry, Degree of dependence on domestic market, and Behaviour of senior management (Waddington, 2016). It is suggested that HR managers in the given MNC has to concentrate on the dealings of diverse cultural mind-sets and social principles, issues related with the dissimilarity among lawful and economic in addition to diverse learning techniques because of social and cultural disparities.Top of FormBottom of Form In all of the regions there is indication which shows that employment relationships have a substantial effect. The complete and comparative levels of salaries are key determinants of deficiency, inequity and disparity and, together with the period, distribution and flexibility of operational time, have significant inferences for work-life and family balancing. The kind of business firm particularly, the degree to which it allows control on demand and persuades self-sufficiency and managerial has insightful repercussions for both wellbeing and personal growth prospects. in the same way, the degree to which the firm supports the information/knowledge sharing and collaboration/team work has an impact on the performance and efficiency. Similarly the HR policies and practices will have an effect on the employee- employer relations. The kind and degree of employment safety and worker voice would be low and thus the levels of confidence will also lessen. However, after Brexit the situation has improved because now the Australians would be capable of living and getting employment in the UK more effortlessly because after Brexit, there has been adoption of the Australian points-based scheme. Earlier the Australians were deported as of the UK in case they earned less than 35,000 ($70,000) per annum, and that doesnt hold good after Brexit. International reimbursement arrangements are additional difficulties faced by IHRM that needs global discussion and alliance. The appropriate approach after the collection of the most excellent reimbursement activities has to be fetched for setting up the corporate policy that can be utilised by the subsidiaries.Finally, control over the worldwide health and security are remaining challenges that IHRM face. It is important to cope up with health and safety activities and rules that differ from Melbourne to London. References Green, A. D. (2017). Brexit. 1st ed. [S.l.]: Oxford Univ Press. Davis, A. (2017). Brexit could give Australians easier access to living in the UK. [online] Mail Online. Available at: https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3620851/Brexit-make-easier-Australians-UK.html [Accessed 3 Apr. 2017]. Hbner, K. (2016). Understanding Brexit. European Policy Analysis. Kudrna, Z. (n.d.). The EU's Capital Markets Union. 1st ed. Kwm.com. (2017). KWM | Working after Brexit: How would employment change?. [online] Available at: https://www.kwm.com/en/uk/knowledge/insights/working-after-brexit-how-would-employment-change-20160322 [Accessed 3 Apr. 2017]. Leggett, C. (2013). Greg Bamber, Russell Lansbury and Nick Wailes (eds) International and Comparative Employment Relations: Globalisation and Change. Journal of Industrial Relations, 55(1), pp.161-163. Life after Brexit. (2016). Nature Photonics, 10(8), pp.497-497. Ottaviano, G. (2015). Offshoring and the migration of jobs. IZA World of Labor. Taksa, L. (2017). Greg J Bamber, Russell D Lansbury, Nick Wailes and Chris F Wright (eds), International and Comparative Employment Relations: National Regulation, Global Changes, 6th editionBamberGreg J, LansburyRussell D, WailesNick and WrightChris F (eds), International and Comparative Employment Relations: National Regulation, Global Changes, 6th edition, Crows Nest: Allen Unwin, 2016; 448 pp., ISBN 9781760110291, $A55 (pbk). Journal of Industrial Relations, 59(1), pp.108-110. Waddington, J. (2016). Employment relations in the United Kingdom, in GJ Bamber, RD Lansbury, N Wailes CF Wright (eds), International and comparative employment relations:National regulation, global changes, 6th edn, Allen Unwin, Crows Nest, CQUniversity Course Resources Online (HRMT20025).

College Sessions Essays - Erotic Literature, Sex, Virginity

College Sessions College sessions are almost about to begin and Summer Jackson had a list of things she was going to complete before she went away to college. As she was packing and getting her things ready to go, she found her list and noticed that one thing still remained on the list. She figured she only had a couple more days to get this done, so immediately she called a group of friends over. When everbody arrived at her home they did not know what she wanted. She came in and told them that she wanted to have sex with each of them. At first they all got freaked out, but as she started stripping they became to like this idea. Once she was fully nude, she asked who was going to go first. No one said anything, so she choose the first person. The other boys looked on as Summer lost her virginity. The girls that were there were totally freaked out because the never seen her act like this before. One of the girls decided to follow her lead though and she began to strip, and she grabbed the guy next to her and put his penis in her mouth. Soon this became one big orgy, just because one girl wanted to have sex before she left to college. Mission Accomplished Creative Writing

Battle of the North Cape - World War II - Scharnhorst

Battle of the North Cape - World War II - Scharnhorst Battle of the North Cape - Conflict Date: The Battle of the North Cape was fought December 26, 1943, during World War II (1939-1945). Fleets Commanders Allies Admiral Sir Bruce FraserVice Admiral Robert Burnett1 battleship, 1 heavy cruiser, 3 light cruisers, 8 destroyers Germany Rear Admiral Erich Bey1 battlecruiser Battle of the North Cape - Background: In the fall of 1943, with the Battle of the Atlantic going poorly, Grand Admiral Karl Doenitz sought permission from Adolf Hitler to allow surface units of the Kriegsmarine to begin attacking Allied convoys in the Arctic. As the battleship Tirpitz had been badly damaged by British X-Craft midget submarines in September, Doenitz was left with the battlecruiser Scharnhorst and the heavy cruiser Prinz Eugen as his only large, operational surface units. Approved by Hitler, Doenitz ordered planning for Operation Ostfront to commence. This called for a sortie by Scharnhorst against Allied convoys moving between northern Scotland and Murmansk under the direction of Rear Admiral Erich Bey. On December 22, Luftwaffe patrols sited Murmansk-bound convoy JW 55B and began tracking its progress. Aware of Scharnhorsts presence in Norway, the commander of the British Home Fleet, Admiral Sir Bruce Fraser, began making plans to eliminate the German warship. Seeking battle around Christmas 1943, he planned to lure Scharnhorst from its base at Altafjord using JW 55B and Britain-bound RA 55A as bait. Once at sea, Fraser hoped to attack Scharnhorst with Vice Admiral Robert Burnetts Force 1, which had aided in escorting the earlier JW 55A, and his own Force 2. Burnetts command consisted of his flagship, the light cruiser HMS Belfast, as well as the heavy cruiser HMS Norfolk and light cruiser HMS Sheffield. Frasers Force 2 was built around the battleship HMS Duke of York, the light cruiser HMS Jamaica, and the destroyers HMS Scorpion, HMS Savage, HMS Saumarez, and HNoMS Stord. Battle of the North Cape - Scharnhorst Sorties: Learning that JW 55B had been spotted by German aircraft, both British squadrons left their respective anchorages on December 23. Closing on the convoy, Fraser held his ships back as he did not wish to deter a German sortie. Utilizing the Luftwaffe reports, Bey departed Altafjord on December 25 with Scharnhorst and the destroyers Z-29, Z-30, Z-33, Z-34, and Z-38. That same day, Fraser directed RA 55A to turn north to avoid the coming battle and ordered the destroyers HMS Matchless, HMS Musketeer, HMS Opportune, and HMS Virago to detach and join his force. Battling poor weather which hampered Luftwaffe operations, Bey searched for the convoys early on December 26. Believing he missed them, he detached his destroyers at 7:55 AM and ordered them to probe south. Battle of the North Cape - Force 1 Finds Scharnhorst: Approaching from the northeast, Burnetts Force 1 picked up Scharnhorst on radar at 8:30 AM. Closing in the increasingly snowy weather, Belfast opened fire at a range of around 12,000 yards. Joining the fray, Norfolk and Sheffield also began targeting Scharnhorst. Returning fire, Beys ship failed to score any hits on the British cruisers, but sustained two, one of which destroyed Scharnhorsts radar. Effectively blind, the German ship was forced to target the muzzle flashes of the British guns. Believing he was engaging a British battleship, Bey turned south in an effort to break off the action. Escaping Burnetts cruisers, the German ship turned northeast and attempted to loop around to strike at the convoy. Hampered by degrading sea conditions, Burnett shifted Force 1 to a position to screen JW 55B. Somewhat concerned that he had lost Scharnhorst, Burnett reacquired the battlecruiser on radar at 12:10 PM. Exchanging fire, Scharnhorst succeeded in hitting Norfolk, destroying its radar and putting a turret out of action. Around 12:50 PM, Bey turned south and decided to return to port. Pursuing Scharnhorst, Burnetts force was soon reduced to just Belfast as the other two cruisers began suffering mechanical issues. Relaying Scharnhorsts position to Frasers Force 2, Burnett maintained contact with the enemy. At 4:17 PM, Duke of York picked up Scharnhorst on radar. Bearing down on the battlecruiser, Fraser pushed his destroyers forward for a torpedo attack. Maneuvering into position to deliver a full broadside, Fraser ordered Belfast to fire starshells over Scharnhorst at 4:47 PM. Battle of the North Cape - Death of Scharnhorst: With its radar out, Scharnhorst was caught by surprise as the British attack developed. Using radar-directed fire, Duke of York scored hits on the German ship with its first salvo. As the fighting continued, Scharnhorsts forward turret was put out of action and Bey turned north. This quickly brought him under fire from Belfast and Norfolk. Changing course to the east, Bey sought to escape the British trap. Hitting Duke of York twice, Scharnhorst was able to damage its radar. Despite this success, the British battleship struck the battlecruiser with a shell which destroyed one of its boiler rooms. Quickly slowing to ten knots, Scharnhorsts damage control parties worked to repair the damage. This was partially successful and soon the ship was moving at twenty-two knots. Though an improvement, this reduced speed allowed Frasers destroyers to close. Maneuvering to attack, Savage and Saumarez approached Scharnhorst from port while Scorpion and Stord neared from starboard. Turning to starboard to engage Savage and Saumarez, Scharnhorst quickly took a torpedo hit from one of the other two destroyers. This was followed by three hits on its port side. Badly damaged, Scharnhorst slowed allowing Duke of York to close. Supported by Belfast and Jamaica, Duke of York began pummeling the German battlecruiser. With the battleships shells striking, both light cruisers added torpedoes to the barrage. Listing severely and with the bow partially submerged, Scharnhorst continued to limp along at about three knots. With the ship critically damaged, the order was given to abandon ship around 7:30 PM. Charging forward, the destroyer detachment from RA 55A fired nineteen torpedoes at the stricken Scharnhorst. Several of these struck home and soon the battlecruiser was convulsed by a series of explosions. Following a massive explosion at 7:45 PM, Scharnhorst slipped beneath the waves. In the wake of the sinking, Matchless and Scorpion began picking up survivors before Fraser ordered his forces to proceed to Murmansk. Battle of the North Cape - Aftermath: In the fighting off the North Cape, the Kriegsmarine suffered the loss of Scharnhorst and 1,932 of its crew. Due to the threat of U-boats, British ships were only able to rescue 36 German sailors from the frigid water. British losses totaled 11 killed and 11 wounded. The Battle of the North Cape marked the last surface engagement between British and German capital ships during World War II. With Tirpitz damaged, the loss of Scharnhorst effectively eliminated surface threats to the Allies Arctic convoys. The engagement also demonstrated the importance of radar-directed fire control in modern naval battles. Selected Sources Operation Ostfront: ScharnhorstImperial War Museum: Battle of the North Cape

Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 8

Report - Essay Example More people are embracing the use of feedback in the teaching process, especially due to its benefits over other methods of teaching. Increasingly, more schools are adopting the use of feedback as a method of teaching their students. With this regard, this paper seeks to establish the reasons behind the success and growth of the use of feedback among teachers in schools. Additionally, it will focus on the advantages and challenges facing feedback as a teaching method. As feedback gives an opportunity to the teacher to understand the emotions of the students, this method has increasingly gained proves to be the most effective teaching tool. From the research, the paper recommends that whenever teachers decide to use feedback as a tool of evaluation, not only should the timing be appropriate but also have independent evaluation committees. This is the only way that the method could achieve best results. 2.0 Introduction Feedback is one of the commonly used methods of teaching for stude nts currently. Over time, there has been an increase in the number of teaching methods that teachers and educators use for effective teaching of their students. ... While discussing the use of feedback in higher education, this essay through secondary research will outline some of the benefits and challenges facing this method of teaching, and later present findings of the research, finally drawing conclusions and recommendations from this study. 3.0 Background   There is an increased emphasis on the contribution of student feedback to the quality of education among students. Different researchers have sought to conduct different students on the impact of feedback on the quality of education. According to Rowe (2010), the current research considerably focuses on the effectiveness of feedback among the students. Additionally, it focuses on the timing of the feedback as well as the modes that offer feedback. Other researchers have sought to demystify the effectiveness of feedback by conducting an analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of feedback to the students. With these researches, different educators have adopted the use of student fe edback as a teaching method. This research seeks to establish the effects that feedback has on the students through an analysis of its advantages and disadvantages (Swain, 2008). 4.0 Nature of Feedback Feedback, defined as giving specified information about a person’s current behavior aims at helping him or her continue with the behavior or modifying the behavior. It involves the sharing of information about the student’s performance, giving them an opportunity to express their sentiments on the learning process. As such, this is the most important tool used in the teaching process (Richardson, 2005). Positive feedback indicates that teachers should sustain the behavior, due to its effectiveness or appropriateness. On the other hand, negative or

Music Recording Industry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Music Recording Industry - Essay Example Music file sharing on the Internet via websites and networks such as the notorious Napster has become an extremely controversial topic in recent years. Since May 1999, when Napster began introducing millions of Internet users to the pleasures of trading music via a peer-to-peer network, music file-sharing has become ubiquitous online. 42% of the respondents in a June 2001 study of online behavior among American Internet users conducted by Jupiter Media Metrix indicated that they had downloaded music from the Internet. Jupiter Media Metrix is a company that helps other companies develop, extend and integrate business strategies across online and emerging channels. Backed by proprietary data, Jupiter Research's industry-specific analysis, competitive insight and strategic advice give businesses the tools they need to exploit new technologies and business processes. With the rise of Internet use amongst the growing population around the world it has been easier then ever for individuals of all ages to download their favorite songs from the Internet. ... The recording industry views Napster-style file-sharing unambiguously as stealing and have tried to enforce its view by filing lawsuits against Napster and other similar online services. Napster itself has been effectively put out of business by legal action since July 2001, and a number of other lawsuits against most of the other major file-sharing services are currently pending. Among listeners, however, there is little agreement on whether or not file-sharing is the equivalent of theft, with many contending that they are actually led to purchase more music in physical form such as CDs because of their music downloading. Although the research taken in part by the record industry is very appealing, there are others who believe that the era of music file swapping across the Internet did not cause the acclaimed 5% drop in sales in recorded music. According to a research done in part by a company called Ipsos-Reid concluded that there exist a direct relation between downloading music from the Internet and the purchasing of recoding music. Those who download more music from the Internet are more likely to go out and buy recorded music from the stores. Another study conducted by Jupiter Media Metrix concluded similar results, as did the research done by Ipsos-Reid. The report which was released in May of 2002 surveyed 3,319 people contradicts the claims make by the record industry that file sharing and CD burning have been key contributors to the drop in record sales for the fiscal year of 2001. The report concluded that a considerable amount of people who download music frequently over the Internet are actually spending more on music than they did before they started downloading files. Only about 14% of heavy file traders have reported that they now spend less

Cadbury Dairy Essay Example for Free

Cadbury Dairy Essay Cadbury Dairy milk is in the mature stage of the product life cycle, the reason being is that it is a well-established product since 1905. The maturity point is generally reached when about half the potential users have adopted the product. Since Cadbury Dairy Milk is Australia’s favourite chocolate, it is safe to say that there is already consumer trust and loyalty to the brand. However customers still need continued satisfaction and loyalty, built on lower cost, differentiation or customer service. Seeing that Cadbury chocolate is considered a common brand name in households all over Australia, there is nothing within the external environment that should be modified and it will remain in a strong steady position in the confectionery industry. Product: In order to continue generating sales, Cadbury took into consideration one of the threats that the confectionery industry is facing today. Consumers are becoming more health conscious; therefore Cadbury will support and promote physical activity by giving away mountain bikes to 100 lucky winners around Australia! The promotion will only feature in the Cadbury Dairy Milk chocolate block range: including the Fruit and Nut, Hazelnut etc†¦ Featured on the wrapping will be, â€Å"WIN A MOUNTAIN BIKE† with a picture of the bike that will be won. Price: The pricing of Dairy Milk Chocolate will also maintain the same pricing strategies to remain competitive with its competitors Nestle and Mars. Place: The distribution of Cadbury Dairy Milk should be at its maximum capacity, remaining readily available in supermarkets, convenience stores, seven elevens and kiosks. Promotion: Cadbury should continue to generate promotions to remind and encourage consumers to purchase Dairy milk chocolate. In order to maintain the sales of Dairy Milk, sales promotion should be implemented to generate growth. This is done by creating advertisements on Television and in-store promotional posters to display the promotion that is running. The television and in-store promotion is to inform consumers of the promotion that is currently running. The sales promotion will be â€Å"WIN A MOUNTAIN BIKE† This promotion is for the Cadbury Dairy Milk block chocolate range. Every consumer that purchases a block range from Cadbury’s will have the opportunity to enter the competition by text via SMS a code that is given inside the wrapper. f. ) Marketing Action Plans: A key objective is to hold current customers and to maintain and increase the retail and brand market share to make sure that the Cadbury brand and products remain one of the top selling confectionery brands in Australia. Since Cadbury Dairy Milk is in the top five selling chocolates list, there will be no need for any tremendous change. A good way to promote The other Cadbury block chocolate range such as Fruit and nut and Hazelnut†¦etc will also have his competition. Price: Cadbury’s human resources department will need to find a place that will provide us with the mountain bikes. The costing of the bikes and the overall promotions will need to be considered, as Cadbury does not want to spend so much on promotions, when Cadbury Dairy Milk is not declining any time soon. Promotion: Pictures of this new competition will need to be put in magazines such as: Women’s day, News Idea, newspapers†¦. etc†¦designers will be needed to create the advertisements for this promotion. However, to promote Cadbury Dairy Milk’s new competition, television is the key to ensure that viewers all around Australia will know about the â€Å"WIN A MOUNTAIN BIKE† promotion. As television is the main and preferred type of advertising, it is certain that consumers will know about the competition faster. And in addition to that, the Cadbury chocolate commercials will still be showing, to heighten promotions. It is best to air the promotion on television between 4:00 pm – 9:00pm, since that is the time when consumers are most likely to be at home. Place: The exposure of Cadbury Dairy Milk promotion will need to be more publicized in convenience stores and kiosks in the form of a poster. g. ) Management of the marketing effort and the marketing function: In order to make sure that they marketing effort and function works accordingly a few steps have to be taken in regards to the management of the planning. The three step process that will have to be put in place will be based around †¢Marketing Implementation –The process of putting marketing strategies into action †¢Intended Strategy The strategy that the company decides on during the planning phase †¢Realized Strategy – The strategy that actually takes place Cadbury must be able to respond and adapt to its internal marketing department. Coordinating internal exchanges between the firm and its employees to achieve successful external exchanges between the firm and its customers is very important as it allows for a gauge or a measure to be received as a result of acceptance and understanding. In regards to the marketing activities it all starts within the Cadbury management team. The ability to motivate marketing personnel plays a large part in the initial process to get the promotional idea off the ground, once the team is able to have a grip of the idea that tackles the current health issue and that a bike will be awarded as a prize and health product then extreme communication within the marketing unit will be essential. Openness and responsiveness from other marketing departments will be just as important to make sure that the management and strategy travels across all channels. This will be indispensable to the organizing and coordinating of marketing activities which then lead to a schedule for implementation. The marketing control process consists of three steps; Establishment of control standards, Evaluation of actual performance relative to established standards and corrective action if necessary. A few key guidelines that will help Cadbury in controlling marketing activities: Within the Marketing Control Process †¢Establishing performance standards and trying to match actual performance to those standards Establishing Performance Standards Expected levels of performance †¢Taking Corrective Action oImprove actual performance oReduce or change the performance standards oDo both †¢Problems in Controlling Marketing Activities oLack of the information required to control activities oUncontrollable influence of market environment changes on marketing activities oTime lag that occurs between marketing campaigns and their results delays corrective actions A few problems can also occur in the controlling of marketing activities, however the ability to act on these problems will only make the campaign more successful and responsive.

John Lockes Second Treatise on Civil Government Essays -- Second Treat

Locke's Second Treatise of Government, by far, is his most influential and important piece of writing. In it he set forth his theory of natural law and natural right. He shows that there does exist a rational purpose to government, and one need not rely on "mysticism and mystery." Against anarchy, Locke saw his job as one who must defend government as an institution. Locke's object was to insist not only that the public welfare was the test of good government and the basis for properly imposing obligations on the citizens of a country, but also that the public welfare made government necessary. Locke believed that the mind is blank upon birth. As a person grows and develops, so does their mind. He urged individuals to formulate theories and to test them through experiments. The fundamental claim is that human knowledge begins with sense experience and primarily is derived from it. Locke begins his philosophical examination of knowledge by trying to disprove the claim that some of our knowledge is original, in the sense that it comes from ideas which are innate or inborn. Locke's attempted refutation depends on a questionable assumption: if an individual has an idea, then that individual would understand it and assent to its content. Also, Locke believed in religious freedom and the separation of church and state. He thought that God established divine law. This could be discovered by reasoning, and to disobey it was morally wrong. He also held the opinion that no one should dictate the form of another's religion. But Locke points out that there is widespread disagreement over the concept of God. Furthermore, it does not seem to be present at all in small children. We form ideas as the endpoint of the action of physical bodies on our own bodies. Locke points out that sometimes he uses 'idea' to refer to the end product, what exists in the mind, and sometimes he uses it to refer to the quality in the body which causes the idea. The ideas of sense are the first ideas we have. Once the mind begins to be populated with them, it can operate upon them. Locke classified ideas as simple and complex. All complex ideas are said to be made up, ultimately of simple ideas, and their complexity is the work of the mind. A simple idea is "one uncompounded appearance," said Locke. But it should be noted that the relation of simple to complex ideas is not... ...st of the members of the society. The government is given its power to act by the property owning portion of the population, not by the society as a whole. Another point that makes Locke's theory different is that society has the power to overthrow the government. Since a majority created it, they have the power to remove it. Locke stated that society could overthrow the government without returning to the state of nature because the social contract would still be in effect. All that was needed would be for the society to elect another government, by majority rule, to replace the old one. This introduces the idea that government should be accountable to the people. Locke was in favor of a limited government. The importance and autonomy of the individual in society was of very importance to Locke. The extent to which this was true is that people existed as individuals before societies and governments came into being. They each possessed certain rights, and all had the freedom to do as they pleased, unrestrained and with some restrictions placed upon them by God, according to Locke. This freedom of the individual was important, for it was the foundation for modern liberal democracy.

Media Analysis- Macbeth

Macbeth is that it can be performed, not only read. This version of the film has done exceptionally well in terms of the performance. This film, directed by Rupert Gold is set in the 20th century as opposed to its original setting which took place in Scotland during the 1 lath century. This allows it to be more modernized by the use of hospital tools, elevators and everyday appliances which results in the Intended audience to connect with the film and truly grasp the concept of It. This film was very effective as It acted as an Incredible visual aid to the confusing Shakespeare language.Furthermore, It was very effective In conveying the theme of appearance versus reality In act two, scene three through the use of film techniques such as camera work and positioning, the script and lastly, the acting of both Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. It Is due to the films effective role as a medium that the audience Is able to feel the same emotions that Shakespeare wanted to evoke. While watching a movie, no one thinks about the camera work or the positioning when in fact, these are the two major factors that make the film effective as a whole.The camera work and the positioning help convey the theme of appearance vs†¦ Laity in Macbeth by using medium shot and close shot. For instance, when Macadam goes to Dunce's room, Macbeth waits outside for him while Lennox talks to him about the chaotic night. When Lennox talks to him, the camera turns to her from Machete's perspective. However, when Macbeth talks to Lennox, the camera does not show the audience how he looks to Lennox from her perspective rather they Just show him turning sideways to talk to her. This plays a role in appearance vs†¦ Laity because Macbeth appears to be calm when talking to Lennox however she cannot tell if it is otherwise because the position of the camera sakes it seem like she does not see his face as he talks to her. Although he appears to be calm, the camera takes a medium shot and then a cl ose shot of Macbeth while he is waiting for MacDougal discover Dunce's body and this shows that in reality he is terrified. The script has lots of effective dialogue however the only dialogue that is successful in conveying the theme of appearance vs†¦ Laity is of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. As Macadam discovers Dunce's body and wakes everybody, Lady Macbeth comes running and says â€Å"What's the business, that such a hideous trumpet calls to parley the sleepers of the house? Speak, Speak! † (Shakespeare 44). From this line that Lady Macbeth says, it appears as If she Is genuinely concerned and confused about what Is going on when in reality, she Is the one who planned the murder. Macbeth also has a line that displays this theme In particular.After Macbeth returns from Dunce's room, he goes on to say, â€Å"Had I but died an hour before this chance, I had lived a blessed time, for from this Instant there's nothing serious In mortality (Shakespeare 44). In this line, Macb eth talks about how there Is nothing to live for now that the king Is dead and as he says that, It sounds as If he Is truly filled tit remorse when in reality, he is the one that murdered Duncan. Therefore. The script definitely has a big role when carrying out a theme not only that but also the people who are saying the dialogue as well.Acting is one of the greatest factors that contribute to depicting the theme of appearance vs†¦ Reality in this film, act and scene. Macbeth display anything besides their actual emotions. For example, when Macbeth hears about Dunce's murder from Macadam, there seems to be nothing but pure confusion on his face. This is incredible acting as he is completely aware of the death before anyone is and acts as this is the first time he is finding out. Also, as soon as Macbeth returns from Dunce's room, his face seems pale.Although he has already seen the body, he acts like he's never seen anything like it before, keeps a straight face on and shows th e utmost sorrow for the kings death. Much like his acting, when Lady Macbeth hears the alarm that Macadam sets off, she runs in showing extreme concern on her face and in her exclaimed voice and tone says, â€Å"Woe, alas! † (Shakespeare 44). She claims this is a horrible thing yet she is the person behind the murder. Acting is not limited to Just emotions or expressions but it also has a physical aspect of it. Lady Macbeth is able to bring that aspect out when she uses her whole body and pretends to fall.Even though she is capable of holding herself up, she pretends to fall in order to distract everyone from Macbeth after he says that he killed the guards. If anyone were to watch this scene alone without any knowledge of the evil side of Lady Macbeth or Macbeth, they may not be able to tell recognize that behind the genius acting of them both, lays a guilty soul and therefore introduces the theme of appearance vs†¦ Reality. The 180 minutes that this film runs for, Gold is able to bring out a major theme in Just 10 minutes that is scene 3.There are many other techniques in the direction of this play such as the continuous dark lighting to represent sorrow and the evil that surrounds them, cutaway shots when Dunce's murder is announced to follow the action and the establishing or master shot to show overall view of a location and all the actors in a scene. All these techniques help enhance the other factors that play a role in carrying out the theme of appearance vs†¦ Reality such as camera work, positioning of the camera, the script ND dialogue and finally, the acting.Lady Macbeth and Macbeth continually display the theme of appearance vs†¦ Reality as they act innocent when they are the people behind the planning and the committing of the murder. Most lines were present in the duration of this scene. Only some cuts in lines were noticed in the porter's part probably due to the annoying nature of the character. As Gold directs this play wh ile changing some things, the dramatic purpose, which is to advance plot and develop character, and the theme of appearance vs†¦ Reality are still conveyed in the same way Shakespeare would have imagined.

Prevention Of Diabetes And Pre Diabetes Essay - 1604 Words

Type II diabetes is a disease that affects millions of people in the United States and is also a disease that is continually growing in numbers. The cost of the individual and national health care systems is also a number that is growing. Policy for prevention of diabetes and pre-diabetes is something that while has changed some in the past, has been basically the same for the past 20-25 yeas. This disease affects many throughout the country, but effects those in the middle and lower classes due to the cost of eating healthier being greater than the alternative and also due to the fact that these groups are less likely to go for routine health care. Education for the providers and patients both need to be more accessible. Providers education for screening, and implementation of a policy to set better guidelines for screening, needs to be created so that patients at risk can be educated soon rather than later on lifestyle changes. The education for patients needs to be more exten sive in the office and also in the community where individuals are more likely to ask questions and be in an environment where they are more comfortable. Prevention of Type II Diabetes Policy Gap Analysis Type II Diabetes is a growing disease that according to Ley, Ardisson Korat, Qi, Tobias, Cuilin, Lu and ... Hu (2016) approximately 415 million adults are affected by this disease worldwide and in the United States in 2015, $348 million dollars was spent on treatment forShow MoreRelatedPrevention Of Type II Diabetes Policy Gap Analysis Essay1576 Words   |  7 Pagesalso a disease that is continually growing in numbers. The cost on the individual and national health care systems is also a number that is growing. Policy for prevention of diabetes and pre-diabetes is something that while has changed some in the past, has been basically the same for the past 20-25 yeas. 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